CASPIAN JOURNAL

MANAGEMENT AND HIGH TECHNOLOGIES

ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO CREATE THE DECISION-MAKING SUPPORT SYSTEM TO REDUCE AIR EMISSIONS FROM BOILER HOUSES

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Filinkov Leonid I., Likhter Anatoly M. ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO CREATE THE DECISION-MAKING SUPPORT SYSTEM TO REDUCE AIR EMISSIONS FROM BOILER HOUSES // Caspian journal : management and high technologies. — 2019. — №3. — pp. 10-17.

Filinkov Leonid I. - Senior Lecturer, postgraduate, Astrakhan State University, leonid_filinkov@mail.ru

Likhter Anatoly M. - Doct. Sci. (Engineering), Professor, Head of the General Physics Department, Astrakhan State University, likhter@bk.ru

A large contribution to air pollution is made by boiler rooms and power plants operating on hydrocarbon fuels. For boiler rooms and power plants operating on natural gas, nitrogen oxides NO make an overwhelming contribution to the “total harmfulness” of emissions. The article provides an analysis of existing methods for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions, including a method based on the combustion of natural gas with a controlled chemical underburning. The method allows to increase the efficiency of the boiler room while reducing the “total harmfulness” of emissions of harmful substances. The paper substantiates approaches to the selection of algorithmic solutions for controlling boiler units using the controlled chemical underburning mode. These solutions are versatile and can be applied to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions in decision support systems.

Key words: котельные, выбросы в атмосферу, режим химического недожога, алгоритм, система поддержки принятия решений, снижение выбросов оксидов азота, суммарная вредность, коэффициент избытка воздуха, датчик содержания кислорода, программируемый логический контроллер